HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPuffers and FilefishesFilefishesStars and stripes leatherjacket Stars and stripes leatherjacket (Meuschenia venusta) Scientific name: Meuschenia venusta Hutchins, 1977 The Stars and stripes leatherjacket (Meuschenia venusta) is a marine fish of the family Monacanthidae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, widespread in southern Australia. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 34; Anal soft rays: 31 - 32; Vertebrae: 20. Diagnosis: Head relatively acute, with upper profile of snout concave. First dorsal spine armed with small barbs, originating over posterior half of eye. Scales on body small, each armed with 1 strong central spinule capped with a fleshy papilla, giving the skin a coarse feel. Caudal peduncle unarmed. Color pattern consists of 4-5 brown longitudinal body stripes on a white background, 2 of which continue anteriorly on head and posteriorly on upper and lower rays of caudal fin (Re. 35708).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMeuschenia venustaFamilyMonacanthidae (Filefishes)OrderTetraodontiformes (Puffers and Filefishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length21.0Depth range20 m (66 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 20 - ? mClimateSubtropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: widespread in southern Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026