HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishWeeverfishesSpotted weever Spotted weever (Trachinus araneus) Scientific name: Trachinus araneus Cuvier, 1829 The Spotted weever (Trachinus araneus) is a marine fish of the family Trachinidae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, Portugal to Angola. Also known from the Mediterranean. BiologyInhabit shallow waters to about 100 m depth, burrowing in the bottom. Feed on small fishes and crustaceans. Anterolateral glandular grooves and opercular spine with venom gland. Oviparous, eggs and larvae are pelagic.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameTrachinus araneusFamilyTrachinidae (Weeverfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length45.0Common length30.0Depth range100 m (328 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range ? - 100 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: Portugal to Angola. Also known from the Mediterranean.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansVenomousUsesFisheries: minor commercial SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026