HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea basses: groupers and fairy bassletsSpotted sand bass Spotted sand bass (Paralabrax maculatofasciatus) Scientific name: Paralabrax maculatofasciatus Steindachner, 1868 The Spotted sand bass (Paralabrax maculatofasciatus) is a marine fish of the family Serranidae. Native range: Eastern Central Pacific, Monterey in California, USA to Mexico, including the Gulf of California. Also reported in Nicaragua. BiologyUsually found on sand or mud bottom near rocks and eelgrass, from the coast to a depth of 60 m. A secretive species, it feeds on small fishes and benthic crustaceans during the day. Capable of tolerating ample fluctuations of temperature (from 7.5 to 32?C) and survive extreme cold intervals. Pelagic spawners. Important game fish caught in bays and harbors.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameParalabrax maculatofasciatusFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length60.0Depth range61 m (200 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range ? - 61 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Central Pacific: Monterey in California, USA to Mexico, including the Gulf of California. Also reported in Nicaragua.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interest; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=1.5; tmax=20; K=0.296) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026