HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGobiesSpotted pygmy goby Spotted pygmy goby (Eviota guttata) Scientific name: Eviota guttata Lachner & Karnella, 1978 The Spotted pygmy goby (Eviota guttata) is a marine fish of the family Gobiidae. Native range: Indo-Pacific, Red Sea east to Micronesia and the Samoa Islands (American Samoa, easternmost record). BiologyThis species is similar to Eviota albolineata in having similar counts or measurements. Color differences in live and preserved materials are distinct, however, with E. guttata having a dark spot on the ventral side of the head on the isthmus, about in line with the posterior portion of the maxilla and presence of a few scattered melanophores on the underside of the lower jaw near the tip, the intensity of the dark pigmentation varies, from a few melanophores to a very dark area (absent in E. albolineata).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEviota guttataFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length2.5Depth range1–15 m (3–49 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 15 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Red Sea east to Micronesia and the Samoa Islands (American Samoa, easternmost record).Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026