HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsPhycid hakesSpotted codling Spotted codling (Urophycis regia) Scientific name: Urophycis regia Walbaum, 1792 The Spotted codling (Urophycis regia) is a marine fish of the family Phycidae. Native range: Northwest Atlantic, Canada to southern New England to the northeast coast of Florida; also found in the northeastern Gulf of Mexico. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Upper limb of the first gill arch with 2 or 3 rakers. Head with a series of dark spots; opercle with a dusky blotch. First dorsal fin with a dark blotch and a distinct white margin.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameUrophycis regiaFamilyPhycidae (Phycid hakes)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length41.0Common length17.0Depth range0–494 m (0–1621 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 494 m, usually 110 - 185 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorthwest Atlantic: Canada to southern New England to the northeast coast of Florida; also found in the northeastern Gulf of Mexico.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026