HomeMarine aquarium fishWrassesSpottail coris Spottail coris (Coris caudimacula) Scientific name: Coris caudimacula Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 The Spottail coris (Coris caudimacula) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. In the aquarium it needs water at 24–28°C (75–82°F). Native range: Indian Ocean, northern Red Sea south to East London, South Africa and east to the northwest coast of Australia, extending to Shark Bay; including Green Island. Spottail coris care at a glanceTemperature24–28°C (75–82°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 12. Head with irregular bands; opercular flap with a black spot edged with yellow on posterior part; body with 4 pink salmon stripes, sometimes with broad dark bars on upper side; large diffuse blackish spot at base of caudal fin.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCoris caudimaculaFamilyLabridae (Wrasses)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0Depth range1–57 m (3–187 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 57 m, usually 3 - 25 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndian Ocean: northern Red Sea south to East London, South Africa and east to the northwest coast of Australia, extending to Shark Bay; including Green Island.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More wrassesBluelined wrasseStethojulis albovittataSideburn wrassePteragogus pelycusCocktail wrassePteragogus flagelliferGoldbar wrasseThalassoma hebraicumGraphic tuskfishChoerodon graphicusBlue humphead parrotfishChlorurus cyanescensSee all wrasses SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026