HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishEmperors or scavengersSpotcheek emperor Spotcheek emperor (Lethrinus rubrioperculatus) Scientific name: Lethrinus rubrioperculatus Sato, 1978 The Spotcheek emperor (Lethrinus rubrioperculatus) is a marine fish of the family Lethrinidae. Native range: Indo-Pacific, East Africa to southern Japan and the Marquesan Islands. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Body color is olive-gray or brown, with scattered irregular small black blotches. The upper edge of the operculum usually has a red spot. Lips are usually red. Fins are pale or pinkish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLethrinus rubrioperculatusFamilyLethrinidae (Emperors or scavengers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length50.0Common length30.0Depth range12–160 m (39–525 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 12 - 160 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: East Africa to southern Japan and the Marquesan Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: highly commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026