HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishParrotfishesSpot fin parrotfish Spot fin parrotfish (Scarus maculipinna) Scientific name: Scarus maculipinna Westneat, Satapoomin & Randall, 2007 The Spot fin parrotfish (Scarus maculipinna) is a marine fish of the family Scaridae. Native range: Eastern Indian Ocean, including the Andaman Sea and Mentawai Islands, Sumatra, Indonesia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 8 - 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9; Vertebrae: 25. This species is distinguished with pectoral rays 14; dorsal rays IX, 10; anal rays III, 9; median pre-dorsal scales 4; scale rows on cheek 3, upper row with 6-7 scales, middle with 5 scales, and lower with 1 or 2 scales; a single laterally projecting canine on side of upper dental plates of adults; lips covering more than three-fourths of dental plates; dorsal fin moderately high, the longest dorsal spine 2.5 (2.1-3.0) in head length; caudal fin truncate in young, slightly emarginate in initial phase fish, and emarginate to lunate in terminal males; color of initial phase brown dorsally and on sides with abdomen pale to white below, two white stripes extending from behind eye to caudal peduncle, often a third white line below dorsal fin; snout and iris of eye yellowish, with a yellow patch covering base of pectoral fin; a distinctive black spot on anal fSource: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameScarus maculipinnaFamilyScaridae (Parrotfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length19.1Depth range3–15 m (10–49 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 15 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Indian Ocean: including the Andaman Sea and Mentawai Islands, Sumatra, Indonesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026