HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesSawbelliesSquirrelfishes, soldierfishesSpinyface soldier Spinyface soldier (Pristilepis oligolepis) Scientific name: Pristilepis oligolepis Whitley, 1941 The Spinyface soldier (Pristilepis oligolepis) is a marine fish of the family Holocentridae. Native range: Indian Ocean, Reunion and Western Australia. Pacific Ocean: Japan, Lord Howe, Hawaiian, Kermadec and Easter islands. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14-15; Anal spines: 4; Anal soft rays: 11 - 12. Reddish orange in color, each scale with white spot forming longitudinal white lines.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePristilepis oligolepisFamilyHolocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)OrderBeryciformes (Sawbellies)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Depth range14–220 m (46–722 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 14 - 220 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndian Ocean: Reunion and Western Australia. Pacific Ocean: Japan, Lord Howe, Hawaiian, Kermadec and Easter islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026