HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPerchesSpeckled darter Speckled darter (Etheostoma stigmaeum) Scientific name: Etheostoma stigmaeum Jordan, 1877 The Speckled darter (Etheostoma stigmaeum) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae. BiologyInhabit clear sandy and rocky pools of creeks and small to medium, usually fast, rivers. Eggs are found buried in the substrate.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEtheostoma stigmaeumFamilyPercidae (Perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length6.1Common length4.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: in Mississippi River basin from western Virginia to southeastern Kansas, and south to Louisiana in the USA; Gulf Slope drainages from Mobile Bay and Pensacola Bay in Georgia, Alabama and Florida to Sabine River in Louisiana in the USA; and in Clinch and Powell rivers in Virginia and Tennessee, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026