HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsSpeckled chub Speckled chub (Macrhybopsis aestivalis) Scientific name: Macrhybopsis aestivalis Girard, 1856 The Speckled chub (Macrhybopsis aestivalis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. BiologyInhabits sand and gravel runs of small to large rivers. Feeds on aquatic insect larvae dominated by midges.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMacrhybopsis aestivalisFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length7.6Common length6.1EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorth America: Mississippi River basin from Ohio and West Virginia west to Minnesota and Nebraska, USA and south to Gulf Coast; Gulf Coast drainages from Choctawhatchee River in Alabama and Florida to Rio Grande in Texas and New Mexico, USA, and Mexico.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (tmax=1) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026