HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesLightfishes and DragonfishesLightfishesSouthern lightfish Southern lightfish (Ichthyococcus australis) Scientific name: Ichthyococcus australis Mukhacheva, 1980 The Southern lightfish (Ichthyococcus australis) is a marine fish of the family Phosichthyidae. Native range: Circumglobal in the sub-tropical convergence region of the southern hemisphere with records between 30?S and 40?S in the southeast Atlantic. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14-15; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 14 - 17. Brown-yellow in color, flanks silver; fin bases and edges of scale pockets black. Dorsal adipose fin present, ventral adipose fin absent.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameIchthyococcus australisFamilyPhosichthyidae (Lightfishes)OrderStomiiformes (Lightfishes and Dragonfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length12.0Depth range0–500 m (0–1640 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-oceanic; depth range 0 - 500 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionCircumglobal in the sub-tropical convergence region of the southern hemisphere with records between 30?S and 40?S in the southeast Atlantic.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026