HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishButterfishesSouthern lesser pomfret Southern lesser pomfret (Pampus minor) Scientific name: Pampus minor Liu & Li, 1998 The Southern lesser pomfret (Pampus minor) is a marine fish of the family Stromateidae. Native range: Western Pacific, ranges as far north as Xiamen, Fujian Province, China. Probably occurring in southeast Asian seas. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7 - 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 34-39; Anal spines: 5 - 7; Anal soft rays: 35 - 39. The halberd-shaped spines of dorsal and anal fins are conspicuous in both juvenile and adult fish and not embedded in skin. Eyes large, eye diameter 2.8-3.5 in head length. Parasphenoid of skull round curve-shaped, orbital fossa large, semi-circular shaped. Otolith thick and solid, its anterior notch shallow. Number of precaudal and caudal vertebrae few, 12-13 + 17 = 29-30. 3rd to 5th haemal spines of caudal vertebrae triangular, flattened and broadest in the middle part of anterior rim.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePampus minorFamilyStromateidae (Butterfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.4EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: ranges as far north as Xiamen, Fujian Province, China. Probably occurring in southeast Asian seas.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026