HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPorgiesSouthern common seabream Southern common seabream (Pagrus africanus) Scientific name: Pagrus africanus Akazaki, 1962 The Southern common seabream (Pagrus africanus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Sparidae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, Senegal to Angola. BiologyAdults Inhabit hard (rock and rubble), sandy or muddy bottoms on the continental shelf and the upper slope to about 200 m depth, but not often descending beyond 150 m. The young found nearer to the coast than the adults. Feed on mollusks and fish. Important foodfish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePagrus africanusFamilySparidae (Porgies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length75.0Common length35.0Depth range200 m (656 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; benthopelagic; depth range ? - 200 m, usually ? - 150 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: Senegal to Angola.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceVery Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026