HomeFish encyclopediaLampreysLampreysLampreysSouthern brook lamprey Southern brook lamprey (Ichthyomyzon gagei) Scientific name: Ichthyomyzon gagei Hubbs & Trautman, 1937 The Southern brook lamprey (Ichthyomyzon gagei) is a freshwater fish of the family Petromyzontidae. BiologyInhabits gravel and sand riffles, and runs of creeks and small rivers. Ammocoete larvae occur in flowing water near sand bars and debris. Non-parasitic.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameIchthyomyzon gageiFamilyPetromyzontidae (Lampreys)OrderPetromyzontiformes (Lampreys)ClassCephalaspidomorphi (Lampreys)Maximum length17.0Common length12.0EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: Mississippi River basins, Tennessee River drainage and Gulf of Mexico Coast drainages from Ochlockonee River in Florida to Galveston Bay in Texas, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec=1,927) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026