HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSpiny plunderfishesSouth Georgia spiny plunderfish South Georgia spiny plunderfish (Harpagifer georgianus) Scientific name: Harpagifer georgianus Nybelin, 1947 The South Georgia spiny plunderfish (Harpagifer georgianus) is a marine fish of the family Harpagiferidae. Native range: Southern Ocean, South Georgia Island, Prince Edward Islands and Macquarie Island. BiologyMainly littoral but has been reported to occur as deep as 90 m. Fishes seen lying motionless on the bottom most of the time. Major food item: amphipods. Also important food are isopods and polychaetes. Feed on small crustaceans and common in littoral of all sub-Antarctic islands.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHarpagifer georgianusFamilyHarpagiferidae (Spiny plunderfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length7.0EnvironmentMarine; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionSouthern Ocean: South Georgia Island, Prince Edward Islands and Macquarie Island.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026