HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsSuckersSonora sucker Sonora sucker (Catostomus insignis) Scientific name: Catostomus insignis Baird & Girard, 1854 The Sonora sucker (Catostomus insignis) is a freshwater fish of the family Catostomidae. BiologyInhabits rocky pools of creeks and small to medium rivers. Large individuals occur in rocky riffles and runs at night.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCatostomus insignisFamilyCatostomidae (Suckers)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length80.0EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: Gila and Bill Williams River systems (in Colorado River drainage) in New Mexico and Arizona, USA, and northern Sonora, Mexico. Common but decreasing in southern half of range.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceVery Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026