HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSandperchesSomali sandperch Somali sandperch (Parapercis somaliensis) Scientific name: Parapercis somaliensis Schultz, 1968 The Somali sandperch (Parapercis somaliensis) is a marine fish of the family Pinguipedidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 17. Body brownish orange above, with 8 faint darker saddle blotches; white below, with 8 brownish orange blotches; orange tear mark below eye. Adults may be deep pink with yellow, but may look drab in deep water. A triangular brown bar below eye, and side of snout broadly dusky. A broad zone of small dark brown spots from nape and occiput to posterior part of operculum. A dark brown spot at base of each soft ray of dorsal fin. Body not elongate, its depth 4.85 to 5.1 times in SL. Eye not large, 3.5 to 3.8 times in head length (Ref 42740).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameParapercis somaliensisFamilyPinguipedidae (Sandperches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length15.0Depth range50–72 m (164–236 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 50 - 72 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026