HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesSmeltsSlickheadsSoftskin smooth-head Softskin smooth-head (Rouleina attrita) Scientific name: Rouleina attrita Vaillant, 1888 The Softskin smooth-head (Rouleina attrita) is a marine fish of the family Alepocephalidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 3°C (37°F). Native range: Circumglobal, widely distributed in the Atlantic, most Indian Ocean submarine ridges, Subantarctic, North Pacific and tropical western and eastern Pacific. Softskin smooth-head care at a glanceTemperature3°C (37°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18-21; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 18 - 21Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameRouleina attritaFamilyAlepocephalidae (Slickheads)OrderOsmeriformes (Smelts)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length48.0Depth range450–2300 m (1476–7546 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathypelagic; depth range 450 - 2300 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionCircumglobal, widely distributed in the Atlantic, most Indian Ocean submarine ridges, Subantarctic, North Pacific and tropical western and eastern Pacific.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026