HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsAnchoviesSnubnose anchovy Snubnose anchovy (Anchoviella brevirostris) Scientific name: Anchoviella brevirostris G?nther, 1868 The Snubnose anchovy (Anchoviella brevirostris) is a brackish-water fish of the family Engraulidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, Orinoco River mouth, Venezuela and the Guianas south to Rio Ribeiro do Iguape, Sao Paulo, Brazil. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 15 - 17. Snout short, about 1/2 eye diameter and projecting only slightly beyond lower jaw; maxilla short, tip bluntly rounded, failing to reach pre-operculum by about 1/2 pupil diameter; lower jaw longer than upper, its symphysis almost at tip of snout. Gill cover canals of panamensis-type. Anal fin origin below last part of dorsal fin base. Stripe about 3/4 eye diameter over anal fin.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAnchoviella brevirostrisFamilyEngraulidae (Anchovies)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length9.0Common length7.0Depth range1–50 m (3–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range 1 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Orinoco River mouth, Venezuela and the Guianas south to Rio Ribeiro do Iguape, Sao Paulo, Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026