HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishWrassesSnooty wrasse Snooty wrasse (Cheilinus oxycephalus) Scientific name: Cheilinus oxycephalus Bleeker, 1853 The Snooty wrasse (Cheilinus oxycephalus) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. Native range: Indo-Pacific, East Africa to the Marquesan and Society islands, north to Taiwan, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef and the Austral Islands. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9 - 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9-10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Brownish red, mottled with small whitish spots; dark brown spot anteriorly on each side of upper lip; 2 dark lines diverging from the eye; dark brown spot on 1st 2 dorsal membranes. Deep-bodied for genus, and snout pointed.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCheilinus oxycephalusFamilyLabridae (Wrasses)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length17.0Depth range1–40 m (3–131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 40 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: East Africa to the Marquesan and Society islands, north to Taiwan, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef and the Austral Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026