HomeFreshwater aquarium fishAfrican cichlidsSnaileater Snaileater (Sargochromis mellandi) Scientific name: Sargochromis mellandi Boulenger, 1905 The Snaileater (Sargochromis mellandi) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae. Species factsScientific nameSargochromis mellandiFamilyCichlidae (Cichlids)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Lualaba River, Upemba region, Lufira, Luapula, Lake Bangweulu, Lake Mweru, Chambeshi River and Luongo River (upper Congo River basin) in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries:; aquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.7) More african cichlidsHaplochromis latifasciatusEastern happyAstatotilapia callipteraAltolamprologus calvusCallochromis pleurospilusZebra mbunaMaylandia zebraLavender mbunaIodotropheus sprengeraeSee all african cichlids SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026