HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsSculpinsSmoothhead sculpin Smoothhead sculpin (Artedius lateralis) Scientific name: Artedius lateralis Girard, 1854 The Smoothhead sculpin (Artedius lateralis) is a marine fish of the family Cottidae. Native range: North Pacific, Komandorski Islands, Russia and the Bering Sea coast of Alaska to the Aleutian chain and Bahia San Quintin, northern Baja California, Mexico. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7 - 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15-17; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 12 - 14. Caudal fin rounded. Lower 8 pectoral rays thickened and exserted. Pelvic fins small.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameArtedius lateralisFamilyCottidae (Sculpins)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length14.0Depth range0–13 m (0–43 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 0 - 13 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorth Pacific: Komandorski Islands, Russia and the Bering Sea coast of Alaska to the Aleutian chain and Bahia San Quintin, northern Baja California, Mexico.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026