HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsGrenadiers or rattailsSmooth grenadier Smooth grenadier (Nezumia liolepis) Scientific name: Nezumia liolepis Gilbert, 1890 The Smooth grenadier (Nezumia liolepis) is a marine fish of the family Macrouridae. Native range: Eastern Central Pacific, off the Pacific coast of Baja California, Mexico and the Gulf of California. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 2; Anal spines: 0. Snout narrow, bluntly rounded, almost entirely bare, with a small inconspicuous scute at its tip. Suborbital ridge rounded and shallow in cross section, without scute-like scales. Cephalic pores of the lateralis system indistinct, but sensory papillae densely dispersed over the head. Pyloric caeca 25 to 37. Body scales small, easily shed, mostly without spinules, but some with slanting conical spinules. Overall color is Grayish brown with violet tinged; abdominal region, gill membranes and gill cover blackish; oral and branchial cavities and fins dusky to blackish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNezumia liolepisFamilyMacrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Depth range768–1660 m (2520–5446 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; non-migratory; depth range 768 - 1660 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionEastern Central Pacific: off the Pacific coast of Baja California, Mexico and the Gulf of California.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026