HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsScorpionfishes or rockfishesSmooth-cheek scorpionfish Smooth-cheek scorpionfish (Scorpaena isthmensis) Scientific name: Scorpaena isthmensis Meek & Hildebrand, 1928 The Smooth-cheek scorpionfish (Scorpaena isthmensis) is a marine fish of the family Scorpaenidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, South Carolina, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 5. Occipital pit present; two spines on part of preorbital overlapping maxillary; supplemental preopercular spine present; no dark spot on inner basal part of pectoral fin; dark brown spots on membrane between third and fourth and fifth and seventh dorsal spines; no spines on suborbital ridge; eye diameter 0.9-1.5 times of snout length.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameScorpaena isthmensisFamilyScorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length16.0Depth range110 m (361 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range ? - 110 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: South Carolina, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026