HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesLightfishes and DragonfishesBarbeled dragonfishesSmalltooth dragonfish Smalltooth dragonfish (Pachystomias microdon) Scientific name: Pachystomias microdon G?nther, 1878 The Smalltooth dragonfish (Pachystomias microdon) is a marine fish of the family Stomiidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20-24; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 23 - 28. Body moderately elongated, slightly compressed. Snout shorter than eye. Jaws slender, gape slightly curved upward. Barbel slender, tapering without a bulb. Velvety dark brown to black.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePachystomias microdonFamilyStomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes)OrderStomiiformes (Lightfishes and Dragonfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length22.1Depth range660–4000 m (2165–13123 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathypelagic; depth range 660 - 4000 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionEastern Atlantic: scattered records from 50?N-31?N, then between 16?N-18?S and from 28?S-37?S but not taken close to the continent south of the equator. Western Atlantic: scattered records from 40?N-13?N. Also known from the Indian and Pacific oceans. South China Sea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026