HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishArcherfishesSmallscale archerfish Smallscale archerfish (Toxotes microlepis) Scientific name: Toxotes microlepis G?nther, 1860 The Smallscale archerfish (Toxotes microlepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Toxotidae. Native range: Asia, Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 4 - 5. Deep body; a flat back and a deeply curved belly; large eyes; pointed snout; a single dorsal fin with 4-5 spines; dark bars or blotches on a yellow to silvery background.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameToxotes microlepisFamilyToxotidae (Archerfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length15.0EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish; pelagic; potamodromousClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026