HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesLightfishes and DragonfishesBristlemouthsSlender fangjaw Slender fangjaw (Sigmops gracilis) Scientific name: Sigmops gracilis G?nther, 1878 The Slender fangjaw (Sigmops gracilis) is a marine fish of the family Gonostomatidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-14; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 26 - 30; Vertebrae: 40 - 42. A row of 6 widely separated photophores near dorsal profile of body; OA irregularly arranged; dorsal origin above 4th to 5th anal ray.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSigmops gracilisFamilyGonostomatidae (Bristlemouths)OrderStomiiformes (Lightfishes and Dragonfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.3Depth range0–4389 m (0–14400 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathypelagic; depth range 0 - 4389 m, usually ? - 800 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionPacific Ocean: widely distributed in subarctic to subtropical waters, mainly west of 143?W and north of 15?N. Most abundant in the northwest Pacific between the southern Kuril Islands and Taiwan. South China Sea and East China Sea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026