HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGobiesSleepy goby Sleepy goby (Psammogobius biocellatus) Scientific name: Psammogobius biocellatus Valenciennes, 1837 The Sleepy goby (Psammogobius biocellatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gobiidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 22–28°C (72–82°F). Native range: Indo-Pacific, south to East London, South Africa. Western Central Pacific: Guam. Often confused with the more common Glossogobius giuris. Sleepy goby care at a glanceTemperature22–28°C (72–82°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 8. Body dark brown to black, with longitudinal rows of small black spot; 2-3 saddles on back and side; black 1st dorsal fin; dark crossbands on pelvic fins.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePsammogobius biocellatusFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length12.0EnvironmentMarine; brackish; benthopelagic; amphidromousClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: south to East London, South Africa. Western Central Pacific: Guam. Often confused with the more common Glossogobius giuris.Conservation status (IUCN)Lower Risk: near threatened (LR/nt)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026