HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPerchesSlabrock darter Slabrock darter (Etheostoma smithi) Scientific name: Etheostoma smithi Page & Braasch, 1976 The Slabrock darter (Etheostoma smithi) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae. BiologyInhabit rocky pools of headwaters, creeks and small rivers, and rocky margins of medium-sized rivers and impoundments; also found in streams. Adults feed on midge, mayfly, and immature caddisfly, with copepods and other microcrustaceans. Eggs are found clustered on underside of stone and guarded by males.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEtheostoma smithiFamilyPercidae (Perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length6.2Common length4.1EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorth America: occurs only in the lower Cumberland (below Caney Fork) and lower Tennessee River (in lower Duck River and downstream) drainages in Kentucky and Tennessee, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (tmax=2; Fec=17-69) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026