HomeMarine aquarium fishOther marine fishSilverspot squirrelfish Silverspot squirrelfish (Sargocentron caudimaculatum) Scientific name: Sargocentron caudimaculatum R?ppell, 1838 The Silverspot squirrelfish (Sargocentron caudimaculatum) is a marine fish of the family Holocentridae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-15; Anal spines: 4; Anal soft rays: 8 - 9. Head and body red, edges of scales silver; silvery white spot anterodorsally on caudal peduncle (often disappears after death); spinous part of dorsal fin mottled light red, the outer part of the membranes bright red. 4-5 oblique rows of scales on cheek. Body depth 2.3-2.7 in SL; head length 2.3-2.8 in SL; snout length 3.6-4.0 in head length. Maxilla extending posteriorly from front of pupil to the center of eye; upper jaw length 2.7-2.95 in head length; premaxillary groove reaching about front edge of orbit; anterior end of nasal bone with 2 short diverging spines; spine at edge of premaxillary groove absent; anterior edge of nasal fossa with 1 (rarely 2) spinule; upper edge of first suborbital bone not serrated.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSargocentron caudimaculatumFamilyHolocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)OrderBeryciformes (Sawbellies)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length25.0Common length18.0Depth range2–40 m (7–131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 2 - 40 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (south to the latitude of the Xora River, South Africa) to the Marshall Islands and French Polynesia, north to Japan, south to Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansVenomousUsesFisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More other marine fishSpeckled squirrelfishSargocentron punctatissimumBlotcheye soldierfishMyripristis berndtiBlotchy swell sharkCephaloscyllium umbratileSammara squirrelfishNeoniphon sammaraWidow rockfishSebastes entomelasYellowtail rockfishSebastes flavidusSee all other marine fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026