HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCusk eelsPearlfishesSilver pearlfish Silver pearlfish (Encheliophis homei) Scientific name: Encheliophis homei Richardson, 1846 The Silver pearlfish (Encheliophis homei) is a marine fish of the family Carapidae. Native range: Indo-Pacific, Red Sea and the east coast of Africa to the Society Islands, as far north as Taiwan, but not Hawaii, and probably south to Tasmania. BiologyEel-like, moderate to shallow body depth; maxilla free and movable; cardiform teeth present; branchiostegal membranes partly or completely united; swim bladder with thin terminal membrane or bulb; lacking enlarged dentary or premaxillary fangs, dentary diastema, pelvic fins, and swim bladder rocker bone. Precaudal vertebrae 16-19.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEncheliophis homeiFamilyCarapidae (Pearlfishes)OrderOphidiiformes (Cusk eels)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length19.0Depth range0–30 m (0–98 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 30 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Red Sea and the east coast of Africa to the Society Islands, as far north as Taiwan, but not Hawaii, and probably south to Tasmania.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026