HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSnake mackerelsSilver gemfish Silver gemfish (Rexea solandri) Scientific name: Rexea solandri Cuvier, 1832 The Silver gemfish (Rexea solandri) is a marine fish of the family Gempylidae. BiologyFound in schools on continental shelf and slope. They are normally caught close to the sea bed but probably move into midwater at times. Juveniles are pelagic, adults also occur near the surface off Tasmania and New Zealand. Dense schools of pre-spawners migrate along the continental slope at about 400 m during winter. Feed on fish, squid and crustaceans. The flesh is of good edible quality and especially tasty when smoked. In Australia, the eastern gemfish stock has been subjected to a prolonged period of poor recruitment which started in 1989. This event resulted in a very significant decline in the gemfish resource. In Australia, efforts are now being channeled towards the recovery of the fishery.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameRexea solandriFamilyGempylidae (Snake mackerels)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length110Depth range100–800 m (328–2625 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; oceanodromous; depth range 100 - 800 m, usually 300 - 450 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionSouthwest Pacific: off southern, southwestern and southeastern Australia, Tasmania and New Zealand. Occurrence records from Madagascar and Japan need to be verified.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.15-0.21; tm=3-6; tmax=16; Fec=500,000) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026