HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishWrassesSilty wrasse Silty wrasse (Halichoeres purpurescens) Scientific name: Halichoeres purpurescens Bloch & Schneider, 1801 The Silty wrasse (Halichoeres purpurescens) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, Philippines, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Palau (Belau). BiologyInhabits shallow lagoon and channel reefs, in coral-rich areas with sand patches to at least 15 m depth. Found in silty coastal reef slopes. Feeds on small benthic invertebrates.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHalichoeres purpurescensFamilyLabridae (Wrasses)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.0Depth range15 m (49 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range ? - 15 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Philippines, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Palau (Belau).Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026