HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSnappersSilk snapper Silk snapper (Lutjanus vivanus) Scientific name: Lutjanus vivanus Cuvier, 1828 The Silk snapper (Lutjanus vivanus) is a marine fish of the family Lutjanidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, North Carolina, USA and Bermuda to S?o Paulo, Brazil. Most abundant around the Antilles and the Bahamas. BiologyThis species is common near the edge of the continental and island shelves; also found in deeper waters (below 200 m); usually ascending to shallow water at night. Feeds mainly on fishes, shrimps, crabs, gastropods, cephalopods, tunicates and some pelagic items including urochordates. Marketed fresh. Said to be a good food fish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLutjanus vivanusFamilyLutjanidae (Snappers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length83.0Common length45.0Depth range90–242 m (295–794 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 90 - 242 m, usually 90 - 140 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: North Carolina, USA and Bermuda to S?o Paulo, Brazil. Most abundant around the Antilles and the Bahamas.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansReports of ciguatera poisoningUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.09-0.32; tm=5) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026