HomeFish encyclopediaSharks and RaysGround sharksRequiem sharksSicklefin lemon shark Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) Scientific name: Negaprion acutidens R?ppell, 1837 The Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) is a brackish-water fish of the family Carcharhinidae. BiologyFound on continental and insular shelves and terraces. Common on coral reefs and in shallow, sandy lagoons and turbid, mangrove swamps. Feeds on smaller sharks, stingrays and on benthic bony fishes. Viviparous. Dangerous if provoked. 1 to 11 of 45 cm young are born per litter. Meat is utilized fresh and dried salted for human consumption, fins for shark-fin soup base, and liver oil for vitamins.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNegaprion acutidensFamilyCarcharhinidae (Requiem sharks)OrderCarcharhiniformes (Ground sharks)ClassElasmobranchii (Sharks and Rays)Maximum length380Depth range0–92 m (0–302 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 92 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Red Sea and South Africa (including Mauritius, Seychelles, Madagascar) to Philippines, north to Viet Nam, south to Australia. Also from Palau, Marshall Islands, and Tahiti. Recorded from Taiwan.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (A2abcd+3bcd+4abcd)Threat to humansTraumatogenicUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceVery Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Fec=1) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026