HomeFish encyclopediaSharks and RaysBramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharksSleeper sharksSherwood dogfish Sherwood dogfish (Scymnodalatias sherwoodi) Scientific name: Scymnodalatias sherwoodi Archey, 1921 The Sherwood dogfish (Scymnodalatias sherwoodi) is a marine fish of the family Somniosidae. Native range: Southwest Pacific, New Zealand. Possibly occurring off Australia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0. Dark brown or black with a grey blaze on the back behind the eyes. Scymnodon-like, but with no dorsal spines and the first dorsal fin slightly more posterior than in Scymnodon species; snout somewhat flattened, not bulbous, lower teeth with very high, erect or semi-erect cusps, distal blades and no serrations, first dorsal on middle of back behind pectoral fins, caudal fin asymmetrical, with a short lower lobe, fins without prominent light edges.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameScymnodalatias sherwoodiFamilySomniosidae (Sleeper sharks)OrderSqualiformes (Bramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharks)ClassElasmobranchii (Sharks and Rays)Maximum length80.3EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionSouthwest Pacific: New Zealand. Possibly occurring off Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026