HomeFreshwater aquarium fishCatfish & plecosSevenbarbed banjo Sevenbarbed banjo (Aspredinichthys filamentosus) Scientific name: Aspredinichthys filamentosus Valenciennes, 1840 The Sevenbarbed banjo (Aspredinichthys filamentosus) is a freshwater fish of the family Aspredinidae. Native range: South America, lower portions of coastal rivers and in coastal waters in Venezuela to Brazil. BiologyBenthic fish which lives on sandy-muddy littoral waters, estuaries and flooded zones of rivers. Reproduction takes place in April and June. The species has a peculiar mode of egg incubation wherein the female banjo catfish carries the eggs firmly attached to the underside of the body. This seems to be an adaptation to facilitate the oxygenation of the eggs in muddy environments. It is captured in coastal traps of stakes driven into the tidal mud (Chinese fish traps).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAspredinichthys filamentosusFamilyAspredinidae (Banjo catfishes)OrderSiluriformes (Catfish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length21.8Common length15.0EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionSouth America: lower portions of coastal rivers and in coastal waters in Venezuela to Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercial More catfish & plecosBloch's catfishPimelodus blochiiBronze corydorasCorydoras aeneusPareutropius buffeiSynodontis brichardiBlotched upsidedown catfishSynodontis nigriventrisBlue panaqueBaryancistrus begginiSee all catfish & plecos SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026