HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishMackerels, tunas, bonitosSerra Spanish mackerel Serra Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus brasiliensis) Scientific name: Scomberomorus brasiliensis Collette, Russo & Zavala-Camin, 1978 The Serra Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus brasiliensis) is a marine fish of the family Scombridae. BiologyDoes not migrate extensively, although some seasonal movement appears to occur off Trinidad. Feeds largely on fishes, with smaller quantities of penaeid shrimps and loliginid cephalopods. Most of the catch is consumed fresh, but in Brazil some is salted and some has been canned. Also utilized smoked and frozen; used for ceviche.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameScomberomorus brasiliensisFamilyScombridae (Mackerels, tunas, bonitos)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length125Common length65.0EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; oceanodromousClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: along the Caribbean and Atlantic coasts of Central and South America from Belize to Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Literature records for Scomberomorus maculatus from the Caribbean and the Atlantic coasts of Central and South America apply to Scomberomorus brasiliensis, which has erroneously been considered a synonym of Scomberomorus maculatus by many authors.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.18; tm=3-4) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026