HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsRockfishes, rockcods and thornyheadsSemaphore rockfish Semaphore rockfish (Sebastes melanosema) Scientific name: Sebastes melanosema Lea & Fitch, 1979 The Semaphore rockfish (Sebastes melanosema) is a marine fish of the family Sebastidae. Native range: Eastern Central Pacific, southern California, USA to central Baja California, Mexico. BiologyProbably occurs on craggy bottom. Viviparous.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSebastes melanosemaFamilySebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0Depth range137–183 m (449–600 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 137 - 183 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Central Pacific: southern California, USA to central Baja California, Mexico.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026