HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGruntsScalyfin grunt Scalyfin grunt (Orthopristis lethopristis) Scientific name: Orthopristis lethopristis Jordan & Fesler, 1889 The Scalyfin grunt (Orthopristis lethopristis) is a marine fish of the family Haemulidae. Native range: Southeast Pacific, endemic to the Galapagos Islands. BiologySilver-grey, each scale with a dark spot, forming dense streaks along back and sides; above lateral line, streaks extend upward and backward at an angle that decreases posteriorly, those on caudal peduncle horizontal, those below lateral line less distinct, straight and horizontal; fins dusky; opercular margin and axil nearly black. Row of scales behind each ray of the soft dorsal and anal fins.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOrthopristis lethopristisFamilyHaemulidae (Grunts)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length23.8EnvironmentMarine; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionSoutheast Pacific: endemic to the Galapagos Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026