HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSlimys, slipmouths or ponyfishesScaled belly toothpony Scaled belly toothpony (Gazza squamiventralis) Scientific name: Gazza squamiventralis Yamashita & Kimura, 2001 The Scaled belly toothpony (Gazza squamiventralis) is a marine fish of the family Leiognathidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, along the east coast of Africa from Kenya to Mozambique. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 14; Vertebrae: 24. The ventrolateral surface of the body scaled anterior to a line from pectoral fin base to pelvic fin origin. Smooth supraorbital ridge.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameGazza squamiventralisFamilyLeiognathidae (Slimys, slipmouths or ponyfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length9.6Depth range4–13 m (13–43 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-neritic; depth range 4 - 13 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: along the east coast of Africa from Kenya to Mozambique.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026