HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPorgiesSanter seabream Santer seabream (Cheimerius nufar) Scientific name: Cheimerius nufar Valenciennes, 1830 The Santer seabream (Cheimerius nufar) is a marine fish of the family Sparidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, Red Sea south to Mossel Bay, South Africa and east to India and Sri Lanka. BiologyFound over rocky substrates of coastal waters. Juveniles stay in sheltered areas of estuaries. Large specimens caught from the shore only when seas are rough. Marketed fresh, whole or dried.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCheimerius nufarFamilySparidae (Porgies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length75.0Common length30.0Depth range20–300 m (66–984 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 20 - 300 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: Red Sea south to Mossel Bay, South Africa and east to India and Sri Lanka.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.07-0.18; tmax=22) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026