HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesSanaga pygmy herring Sanaga pygmy herring (Thrattidion noctivagus) Scientific name: Thrattidion noctivagus Roberts, 1972 The Sanaga pygmy herring (Thrattidion noctivagus) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae. Native range: Africa, Endemic to the Sanaga River at Edea, Cameroon. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12-18; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 23 - 25. Perhaps not much over 2 cm standard length. Pre-pelvic scutes 4 to 7, with lateral arms, but no keels; pelvic scute with 2 or 3 lateral arms; post-pelvic scutes keeled and with arms; anal fin starts under dorsal fin base. The presence of scutes distinguishes it from Congothrissa gossei; from all other West or central African pellonulines by the absence of a second supra-maxilla.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameThrattidion noctivagusFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length2.1EnvironmentFreshwater; pelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Endemic to the Sanaga River at Edea, Cameroon.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026