HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesLive bearers, Killifishes and RivulinesPupfishesSan Ignacio pupfish San Ignacio pupfish (Cyprinodon bobmilleri) Scientific name: Cyprinodon bobmilleri Lozano-Vilano & Contreras-Balderas, 1999 The San Ignacio pupfish (Cyprinodon bobmilleri) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinodontidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 32–34°C (90–93°F). Native range: North America, known only from the type locality, Ba?o de San Ignacio, Linares, Nuevo Leon, Mexico, on the San Fernando basin. San Ignacio pupfish care at a glanceTemperature32–34°C (90–93°F) BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 11-12; Anal soft rays: 11 - 12. In both sexes, specially in females, are peculiar combination of speckled and barred sides, Body shape rhombic; snout acute. Dorsal fin of female overlaid by melanophores, with 2 - 3 distal and 2 - 3 basal spots, parallel to body, seldom with hints of posterior ocellus as seen in pupfishes. Pectoral fins reach middle of dorsal fin base when depressed; cover most of the pelvic length. Male anal fin is pointed, nearly reaching caudal base; caudal band narrower than eye. Mouth slightly higher on profile than in C. variegatus complex. Caudal peduncle short, 20.7 - 25.9% SL.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCyprinodon bobmilleriFamilyCyprinodontidae (Pupfishes)OrderCyprinodontiformes (Live bearers, Killifishes and Rivulines)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length3.5Depth range0–1 m (0–3 ft)EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; depth range 0 - 1 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorth America: known only from the type locality, Ba?o de San Ignacio, Linares, Nuevo Leon, Mexico, on the San Fernando basin.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026