Sailfin rubberlip (Diagramma centurio)

Scientific name: Diagramma centurio Cuvier, 1830

The Sailfin rubberlip (Diagramma centurio) is a marine fish of the family Haemulidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, Kenya to Durban, Comoros, Madagascar and Seychelles.

Biology

Dorsal spines (total): 9 - 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21-25; Anal soft rays: 7. This species possess the following characters: D IX-X, 21-25, with anterior spines elongated in small juveniles and with 2nd and 3rd longest in adults; pectoral fin rays 17-18, fin shorter than head and subequal to pelvic fins; lateral line scales 56-66; gill rakers 3-9/14-15; adult's lips swollen. Adults and subadults which are 30-100 cm long with uniform silvery grey or with numerous dark brown or black dots on head and dorsal part of the body; subadults with slightly larger orange-brown spots scattered dorsally on the head, body and peduncle. Juveniles of about 12 cm are grey or yellow, with broad black band from snout through eye to end of tail fin; another band from top of head to rear of dorsal fin; curving black band over front and basal 2/3 of dorsal from and black margins on pelvic and anal fins, and corners of tail fin; additional stripes appear with growth, at ca. 20 cm, stri

Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

Species facts

Scientific name
Diagramma centurio
Family
Haemulidae (Grunts)
Order
Perciformes (Perch-like fish)
Class
Actinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)
Maximum length
100.0
Depth range
3–50 m (10–164 ft)
Environment
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 50 m
Climate
Tropical
Distribution
Western Indian Ocean: Kenya to Durban, Comoros, Madagascar and Seychelles.
Conservation status (IUCN)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Uses
Fisheries: commercial

Sources

Taxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

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