HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGruntsSaddle grunt Saddle grunt (Pomadasys maculatus) Scientific name: Pomadasys maculatus Bloch, 1793 The Saddle grunt (Pomadasys maculatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Haemulidae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, throughout the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific, north to China, south to Australia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7. Small-sized fish of moderately deep body. Isthmus narrow, forming a groove. Chin with 2 pairs or small pores. This species is characterized by several dark large elongate blotches on the upper back, one forming a saddle on the nape.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePomadasys maculatusFamilyHaemulidae (Grunts)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length59.3Common length30.0Depth range20–110 m (66–361 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; reef-associated; amphidromous; depth range 20 - 110 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: throughout the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific, north to China, south to Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.16) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026