HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsSnailfishesRusty snailfish Rusty snailfish (Paraliparis lasti) Scientific name: Paraliparis lasti Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 The Rusty snailfish (Paraliparis lasti) is a marine fish of the family Liparidae. Native range: Eastern Indian Ocean, Great Australian Bight. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 63; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 57; Vertebrae: 70. Caudal-fin rays 8; pectoral fin notched, upper and lower pectoral lobes long; pectoral without rudimentary rays, with 3 round radials; chin pores paired, small, not in pits; uppermost pectoral ray horizontal with eye center; HL 19.7% SL; preanal 37% SL; mandible to anus short, 11.4% SL; skin semitransparent, reddish-brown, peritoneum brownish-black.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameParaliparis lastiFamilyLiparidae (Snailfishes)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length18.5Depth range1000–1152 m (3281–3780 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; depth range 1000 - 1152 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionEastern Indian Ocean: Great Australian Bight.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming tmax>3) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026