HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGruntsRubberlip grunt Rubberlip grunt (Plectorhinchus mediterraneus) Scientific name: Plectorhinchus mediterraneus Guichenot, 1850 The Rubberlip grunt (Plectorhinchus mediterraneus) is a marine fish of the family Haemulidae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, Spain and Portugal to Henties Bay, Namibia. Also from the western Mediterranean Sea and the Canary Islands. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 10 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17-20. Grey violet color, abdomen light.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePlectorhinchus mediterraneusFamilyHaemulidae (Grunts)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length80.0Common length60.0Depth range10–180 m (33–591 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 10 - 180 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: Spain and Portugal to Henties Bay, Namibia. Also from the western Mediterranean Sea and the Canary Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.18;) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026