HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsGrenadiers or rattailsRoughhead grenadier Roughhead grenadier (Macrourus berglax) Scientific name: Macrourus berglax Lacep?de, 1801 The Roughhead grenadier (Macrourus berglax) is a marine fish of the family Macrouridae. BiologyEpibenthic, in deep waters down to 2740. Adults are commonly found in about 300-500 m depth. Temperature preferences appear to range from about 1-4?C, although bottom temperatures below 0?C have been recorded at capture depths. Amphipods predominate in the diet, although polychaetes and various natant crustaceans are also important. Also feed on bivalves, isopods, echinoderms (notably ophiuroids), and ctenophores. Batch spawner.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMacrourus berglaxFamilyMacrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length110Depth range100–1000 m (328–3281 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; non-migratory; depth range 100 - 1000 m, usually 300 - 500 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorth Atlantic: Norfolk Canyon and George Bank north to Labrador, Davis Strait, eastern and western Greenland, Iceland, and from the Irish Atlantic slope north to Faeroe Islands, Norwegian coast, to Spitzbergen, and to the Barents Sea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceVery Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (tm=15; tmax=25; Fec=15,000) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026